Showing posts with label Google Fiber for Communities. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Google Fiber for Communities. Show all posts

Thursday, December 16, 2010

Qwest’s Request for Statewide Video Franchise Has a Weakness

Denver State Capitol Building with Mountain ViewThe proposal by Qwest for statewide franchising for video services is not necessarily a good move for consumers unless communities have options to ensure their broadband future.  By simplifying the franchising process, Qwest/CenturyLink and others can easily re-enter the video market in Colorado without negotiating with every city they want to provide service; thereby, allowing competitors to satellite and cable TV companies.  I personally welcome Qwest’s re-entrance into the market.  Local franchise negotiations are often fraught with requests for community TV stations and equipment, free or reduced charges to schools and other institutions, municipal network access, and that pesky universal service requirement.

Elimination of these individual negotiations will reduce the cost of providing services to consumers and speed time to market.  Wireline providers such as Qwest and Frontier Communications will be able to develop successful business cases to deliver video services in communities enabling more competition and choice.  The problem is that there are still a limited number of competitors for video services in the state, and without a universal service requirement new entrants will likely serve only the markets that can be reached for the lowest cost and highest probability of market penetration leaving some suburban and rural areas with limited or no choices.  Additionally it gives new entrants an advantage over current municipal franchise holders like Comcast that are required to provide service to all households in the franchise territory.

I support Qwest’s move to simplify the franchise process with the caveat that allows communities to have control over their broadband destinies.  If a community can no longer guarantee that they will have video (and broadband) services that meet their needs, then they should be able to offer alternatives for their community.  A few years ago the legislature passed SB-152 that prevents communities from building their own broadband networks for public use.  The intent was to keep communications services in the hands of private enterprise and not divert taxpayer money for these purposes.  What is does is prevent many communities from having advanced broadband services that many of their urban counterparts have.

Building broadband networks to every home is a very expensive endeavor.  The economics to build these networks for just a single carrier use is not feasible for public companies except in the densest metro areas which is why you see Verizon’s FiOS in only major metropolitan areas.  A community could build that last mile network and lease access to multiple service providers and see it break even in 5-7 years.  Google is trying to institutionalize this model in their Fiber for Communities project.  These open-access last mile networks have proven to be economically feasible in many cities throughout the world, but in Colorado cities are prevented by law from building them.

Any proposed change in franchising and lessening of the “universal video service” requirement should come with a repeal of SB-152.  This change would allow municipalities to form public/private partnerships to build and operate network infrastructure where private service providers could purchase network to deliver voice, video, and data services.  Communities would then be assured that their citizens would have a choice of service providers and the revenue from the network would replace franchise fees.  Eventually Qwest and Comcast would see the benefits of municipal broadband infrastructure and begin purchasing capacity as well.

Denver Post Article

Friday, April 23, 2010

Why Boulder Is Ideal for 1 Gbit/s Broadband Network from Google

I started this article weeks ago before the RFI was due and never found the time to finish it.  The problem was that there was too much content to keep confined to a short article.  After looking at my draft and realizing that readers, including Google, did not want to read a 10,000 word explanation, I condensed it to a bullet list.  So here are the reasons that Google should choose Boulder, Colorado to for their Google Fiber for Communities Project:

  1. 69% of our residents have bachelors’ degrees or better
  2. We have the highest per capita number of software developers in the nation
  3. Boulder ranks #3 in the number of inventors
  4. Boulder ranks #7 in the number of entrepreneurs
  5. 10% of our businesses are home-based and over 25% of people work from home
  6. Home to the $100 million SmartGridCity™, the nation’s first fully integrated electricity system
  7. Seven federally funded laboratories
  8. University of Colorado at Boulder
  9. Industries such as green energy companies, biosciences, health care, foods, clothing and footwear, outdoor and biking companies, electronics manufactures, computer companies, storage companies, defense contractors, venture capitalists, and several other industries but let’s not forget Google!
  10. Silicon Flatirons Center as a center for telecom and technology debate and discussion
  11. Telecom companies with several decades experience building last-mile fiber networks including working with leading edge vendors and operation of these networks
  12. Many Existing facilities to support the build-out of the network
  13. 96% broadband penetration so we know how to use bandwidth
  14. Headquarters to a few globally known advertising, public relations, and media firms
  15. More Asian restaurants per capita than San Francisco or New York

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Telecom Pragmatics Calls Google Effort “Token”

Google FiberTelecom Pragmatics recent press release and report stating that Google’s Fiber for Communities project will be just a token effort misses the objective of Google’s project.  Google has been very clear through its minimalist communications of its objectives for this project.  They want to stimulate new applications, test new deployment techniques, and drive competition beyond the current duopolies.  They do not want to become a carrier or service provider.  They do not want to get into the business of building networks.  Google simply wants to find a business model for building last-mile networks that will stimulate the deployment of ultra-high speeds at reasonable costs through competition.  Whether they will do that in one or a couple communities is still up in the air.  Google clearly states that they do not have the expertise to come up with a solution to the U.S.’s broadband deficiencies, but they are betting on the telecommunications industry and capitalism to find one.

Google is currently vetting over 1,100 RFI submissions to find the few finalists that assembled the appropriate players to test out a model for building an open-access municipal network.  Their approach is different that the bureaucratic direction of the FCC with the National Broadband Plan.  They know that they do not have all of the answers and are looking to the experts to develop some solutions.  I applaud Google in their efforts and whether they select Boulder, Colorado or not, I will support their efforts to the fullest.  Sam, Mark, and David at Telecom Pragmatics are smart guys and I know that they understand what Google is trying to accomplish.  I trust that their report fully divulges Google’s true intentions.  As a community that has been driving FTTH for two decades, we need to fully open our experiences to Google to make their little experiment a success.